Education Thompson's high-school senior portrait Virginia worked as a librarian to support her children and was described as a "heavy drinker" following her husband's death. Hunter and his brothers were raised by their mother. On July 3, 1952, when Thompson was 14, his father died of myasthenia gravis at age 58. In December 1943, when Thompson was six years old, the family settled in the affluent Cherokee Triangle neighborhood of The Highlands. A more direct attribution is that Thompson's first and middle name, Hunter Stockton, came from his maternal grandparents, Prestly Stockton Ray and Lucille Hunter. Journalist Nicholas Lezard of The Guardian stated that Thompson's first name, Hunter, came from an ancestor on his mother's side, the Scottish surgeon John Hunter. His parents were introduced by a friend from Jack's fraternity at the University of Kentucky in September 1934, and married on November 2, 1935. Thompson was born into a middle-class family in Louisville, Kentucky, the first of three sons of Virginia Davison Ray (1908, Springfield, Kentucky – March 20, 1998, Louisville), who worked as head librarian at the Louisville Free Public Library and Jack Robert Thompson (September 4, 1893, Horse Cave, Kentucky – July 3, 1952, Louisville), a public insurance adjuster and World War I veteran. one who often makes himself ugly to expose the ugliness he sees around him." Early life Hari Kunzru wrote, "The true voice of Thompson is revealed to be that of American moralist . He often remarked: "I hate to advocate drugs, alcohol, violence, or insanity to anyone, but they've always worked for me." Thompson died by suicide at the age of 67, following a series of health problems. Thompson was known for his lifelong use of alcohol and illegal drugs, his love of firearms, and his iconoclastic contempt for authority. He continued to write sporadically for various outlets, including Rolling Stone, Playboy, Esquire, and until the end of his life. Most of his work from 1979 to 1994 was collected in The Gonzo Papers. For much of the late 1980s and early 1990s, he worked as a columnist for the San Francisco Examiner. Starting in the mid-1970s, Thompson's output declined, as he struggled with the consequences of fame and failed to complete several high-profile assignments for Rolling Stone. He covered George McGovern's 1972 presidential campaign for Rolling Stone and later collected the stories in book form as Fear and Loathing: On the Campaign Trail '72. He became known for his intense dislike of Richard Nixon, who he claimed represented "that dark, venal, and incurably violent side of the American character". Thompson ran unsuccessfully for sheriff of Pitkin County, Colorado in 1970 on the Freak Power ticket. It was adapted for film twice: loosely in 1980 in Where the Buffalo Roam and explicitly in 1998 in Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. Thompson remains best known for Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas (1972), a book first serialized in Rolling Stone in which he grapples with the implications of what he considered the failure of the 1960s counterculture movement. It also set him on the path to establishing his own subgenre of New Journalism that he called " Gonzo", a journalistic style in which the writer becomes a central figure and participant in the events of the narrative. In 1970, he wrote an unconventional article titled " The Kentucky Derby Is Decadent and Depraved" for Scanlan's Monthly, which further raised his profile as a countercultural figure. He rose to prominence with the publication of Hell's Angels (1967), a book for which he spent a year living with the Hells Angels motorcycle club to write a first-hand account of their lives and experiences. Hunter Stockton Thompson (July 18, 1937 – February 20, 2005) was an American journalist and author. Strategic Air Command, Office of Information Services
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